Good evening everyone. My name's Jon and I run Veg Out, a street food business selling vegan food. Since 2012 I've been travelling all around the country cooking vegan food in my converted van and selling it at all kinds of outdoor events. I'm here to give you some advice based on my experience.

The good news is that there's never been a better time to start your own street food business. Street food continues to grow in popularity. I think there are a couple of reasons for this. The first is that street food is a reaction against fast food. Street food ranges from high quality burgers to vegan curries and everything in between. But while fast food is cheap and easy to find, it's not particularly good for you. It's also the same everywhere. What you get with street food on the other hand is something different. People like the idea of trying something they can't get anywhere else. They also like seeing food prepared in front of them and which hasn't come straight out of a freezer.【Q11/12】

You need to think about the best place to sell your street food. People always think music festivals are an obvious place to start but the cost of renting a space can be huge. And there's always a lot of competition. Food markets, on the other hand, are great because customers are always really interested in food and give great feedback. And if you can get a spot in your local park – fantastic.【Q13/14】 Usually very relaxed but with lots of customers passing by. Once you get established you'll start getting asked to do parties – which can be really challenging but lots of fun. Having street food at weddings has become quite fashionable too – but you need to really know what you're doing as everything needs to be perfect.

Setting up a street food business costs a lot less than opening a restaurant or café but you'll have to buy some basic equipment. I'd try to get things like hobs and fridges second hand if you can【Q15】. You can replace them with better quality stuff if your business takes off. Renting is another option but you'll end up spending more money rather than saving it.

You've probably got a good idea about the food you're planning to sell. I expect you've done some research to find out if anyone else is selling a similar product. And you'll have thought about any possible allergies to nuts or eggs etc. But there's one thing people don't always think about and that's how you're going to serve it. On a plate? In a bag? Will you provide a fork? Will it all be easily recyclable or reusable? It's got to be easy to eat and look attractive or customers won't come back. 【Q16】

Once you get started, you should be prepared for things to go wrong. Every business faces problems and here are a few examples from street food businesses that I know.

My friends who run Thai Basil started by juggling their street food business with their day jobs in a restaurant. Their work-life balance was non-existent 【Q17】as they were working til midnight in the restaurant all week and then took their food truck to markets on their days off.

The owners of Basque found it was hard to make a profit because the price of fish – essential for some of their dishes – was so high.【Q18】 And it was hard to charge customers a lot more for those dishes. So they had to stop focussing on fish dishes and include more vegetarian food.

The owners of Lou's kitchen were making salads to order from their van and some of their dishes were quite complicated. At one of their first events they ended up with people standing in a long queue for more than 15 minutes 【Q19】– and many of them lost patience. So make sure whatever you offer can be served quickly and efficiently.

The owners of Chip Chop had found a perfect venue near a beach where there weren't any other street food trucks. But what they hadn't realised was that they'd need a special licence – which individual businesses don't need at markets or festivals. It was a complicated process and in the end they gave up.【Q20】

So I hope that's given you a flavour of ....

Questions 11-12

Choose TWO letters, A-E.

Which TWO explanations for the popularity of street food are given?
Questions 13-14

Choose TWO letters, A-E.

Which TWO places are recommended for new street food businesses?
Questions 15-16

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

15. What does the speaker say about getting equipment for a street food business?
16. What advice is given about creating a product for a street food business?
Questions 17-20

What problem did the owners of each of the following street food businesses experience?

Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to Questions 17-20.

Possible reasons
A. Some ingredients were too expensive.
B. The meals took a long time to prepare.
C. They had no money for marketing.
D. It was difficult to get a permit to sell food.
E. A competitor was selling similar food in their area.
F. They worked very long hours.
17. Thai Basil
17
18. Basque
18
19. Lou's kitchen
19
20. Chip Chop
20
答案与解析
练习推荐
我的答案
11.
未作答
12.
未作答
正确答案
11.
CE
12.
CE
题目解析
音频开始介绍的部分有全文主题信息 street food business,注意辨认,有助于加强背景理解,且该信息会反复出现,难以用于定位。限定信息大约在文本正式开启后的 30 秒出现,注意耐心识别。"Street food continues to grow in popularity."意为"街头小吃越来越受欢迎。"符合题干限定,注意识别匹配的信息。听到逻辑信号跟随信息"The first is that street food is a reaction against fast food."意为"首先,街头小吃是针对快餐的一种抗衡。"注意本处没有对应任何选项的相关信息,不要按照常识先推断,一定要继续耐心听。随后演讲者提及 But while fast food is cheap and easy to find,意为"但尽管快餐又便宜又容易找到",对应选项 A(low price)及选项 D(convenience),但描述对象是 fast food 而非题干要求的 street food,为干扰项,故排除,继续听。"What you get with street food on the other hand is something different."意为"另一方面,街头小吃带来截然不同的体验。"叙事回到命题限定,注意识别搭配的信息。"People like the idea of trying something they can't get anywhere else."意为"人们喜欢尝试别处吃不到的东西。"此处对应选项 E(unusual food),符合命题要求,故正确。其次听到衔接观点的信号词 also,代表第二个原因即将出现"They also like seeing food prepared in front of them and which hasn't come straight out of a freezer.",意为"他们也喜欢看食物在自己面前现做现卖,而不是从冰箱里直接拿出来。"对应选项 C(freshly made),符合题干要求,故正确。
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11
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